Category: GNOME Orca screen reader keybindings

This page was last edited on March 16, 2026

This section documents the keybindings that I find most useful to navigate my systems with the GNOME Orca screen reader.

Orca Modifier

  • Desktop layout: Insert or KP_Insert
  • Laptoplayout: CapsLock

NOTE: KP_Insert is the same as KP_0

Controlling Orca

Press this key: To do this:
Super+Alt+s Toggle Orca on and off
Alt+Backspace Toggle all Orca command keys

Preferences

Press this key: To do this:
Insert+Space Orca Preferences dialog
CapsLock+Space Orca Preferences dialog
Ctrl+Insert+Space Orca's Preferences dialog for the focused application
Ctrl+CapsLock+Space Orca's Preferences dialog for the focused application

Learn Mode

Press this key: To do this:
Insert+h Enter Learn Mode
CapsLock+h Enter Learn Mode
Escape Exit Learn Mode

Where am I

Press this key: To do this:
KP_Enter Perform basic Where Am I
CapsLock+Enter Perform basic Where Am I
KP_Enter (double-clicked) Perform detailed Where Am I
CapsLock+Enter (double-clicked) Perform detailed Where Am I
Insert+KP_Enter Present the title bar
CapsLock+Slash Present the title bar
Insert+KP_Enter (double-clicked) Present the status bar
CapsLock+Slash (double-clicked) Present the status bar

Time, Date, and Notification

Press this key: To do this:
Insert+t Present the time
CapsLock+t Present the time
Insert+t (double-clicked) Present the date
CapsLock+t (double-clicked) Present the date

Structural Navigation

Headings

Press this key: To do this:
h Next heading
Shift+h Previous heading
Alt+Shift+h Display a list of headings
1 Next heading at level 1
Shift+1 Previous heading at level 1
Alt+Shift+1 Display a list of headings at level 1
2 Next heading at level 2
Shift+2 Previous heading at level 2
Alt+Shift+2 Display a list of headings at level 2
3 Next heading at level 3
Shift+3 Previous heading at level 3
Alt+Shift+3 Display a list of headings at level 3
4 Next heading at level 4
Shift+4 Previous heading at level 4
Alt+Shift+4 Display a list of headings at level 4
5 Next heading at level 5
Shift+5 Previous heading at level 5
Alt+Shift+5 Display a list of headings at level 5
6 Next heading at level 6
Shift+6 Previous heading at level 6
Alt+Shift+6 Display a list of headings at level 6

Forms

Press this key: To do this:
f Next form field
Shift+f Previous form field
Alt+Shift+f Display a list of form fields
b Next button
Shift+b Previous button
Alt+Shift+b Display a list of buttons
c Next combo box
Shift+c Previous combo box
Alt+Shift+c Display a list of combo boxes
e Next entry
Shift+e Previous entry
Alt+Shift+e Display a list of entries
r Next radio button
Shift+r Previous radio button
Alt+Shift+r Display a list of radio buttons
x Next checkbox
Shift+x Previous checkbox
Alt+Shift+x Display a list of checkboxes

Links

Press this key: To do this:
k Next link
Shift+k Previous link
Alt+Shift+k Display a list of links
u Next unvisited link
Shift+u Previous unvisited link
Alt+Shift+u Display a list of unvisited links
v Next visited link
Shift+v Previous visited link
Alt+Shift+v Display a list of visited links

Lists

Press this key: To do this:
l Next list
Shift+l Previous list
Alt+Shift+l Display a list of lists
i Next list item
Shift+i Previous list item
Alt+Shift+i Display a list of list items

Tables

Press this key: To do this:
t Next table
Shift+t Previous table
Alt+Shift+t Display a list of tables
Alt+Shift+Left Cell on left
Alt+Shift+Right Cell on right
Alt+Shift+Up Cell above
Alt+Shift+Down Cell below
Alt+Shift+Home First cell in table
Alt+Shift+End Last cell in table

Text Blocks

Press this key: To do this:
p Next paragraph
Shift+p Previous paragraph
Alt+Shift+p Display a list of paragraphs
q Next blockquote
Shift+q Previous blockquote
Alt+Shift+q Display a list of blockquotes
o Next "large object"
Shift+o Previous "large object"
Alt+Shift+o Display a list of "large objects"

Other Elements

Press this key: To do this:
m Next landmark
Shift+m Previous landmark
Alt+Shift+m Display a list of landmarks
s Next separator
Shift+s Previous separator
a Next "clickable"
Shift+a Previous "clickable"
Alt+Shift+a Display a list of "clickables"
g Next image
Shift+g Previous image
Alt+Shift+g Display a list of images
Shift+Ctrl+, Start and end of current container

Table Navigation

Press this key: To do this:
Insert+c Set dynamic row headers to current column
CapsLock+c Set dynamic row headers to current column
Insert+r Set dynamic column headers to current row
CapsLock+r Set dynamic column headers to current row
Insert+c (double-clicked) Clear dynamic row headers
CapsLock+c (double-clicked) Clear dynamic row headers
Insert+r (double-clicked) Clear dynamic column headers
CapsLock+r (double-clicked) Clear dynamic column headers
Insert+F11 Toggle between cell and row reading in a table
CapsLock+F11 Toggle between cell and row reading in a table

Flat Review

Press this key: To do this:
Insert+KP_7 First line (The "home" position)
CapsLock+Ctrl+u First line (The "home" position)
KP_7 Previous line
CapsLock+u Previous line
KP_8 Current line
CapsLock+i Current line
KP_8 (double-clicked) Spell current line
CapsLock+i (double-clicked) Spell current line
KP_8 (triple-clicked) Phonetically spell current line
CapsLock+i (triple-clicked) Phonetically spell current line
KP_9 Next line
CapsLock+o Next line
Insert+KP_9 Last line (The "end" position)
CapsLock+Ctrl+o Last line (The "end" position)
Insert+KP_4 Word above
CapsLock+Ctrl+j Word above
KP_4 Previous word
CapsLock+j Previous word
KP_5 Current word
CapsLock+k Current word
KP_5 (double-clicked) Spell current word
CapsLock+k (double-clicked) Spell current word
KP_5 (triple-clicked) Phonetically spell current word
CapsLock+k (triple-clicked) Phonetically spell current word
KP_6 Next word
CapsLock+l Next word
Insert+KP_6 Word below
CapsLock+Ctrl<+l Word below
KP_1 Previous character
CapsLock+m Previous character
KP_2 Current character
CapsLock+, Current character
KP_2 (double-clicked) Phonetically speak current character
CapsLock+, (double-clicked) Phonetically speak current character
KP_2 (triple-clicked) Speak Unicode value of current character
CapsLock+, (triple-clicked) Speak Unicode value of current character
KP_3 Next character
CapsLock+. Next character
Insert+KP_1 Last character on current line
CapsLock+Ctrl+m Last character on current line
Insert+KP_- Toggle flat review (refreshes the flat review context)
CapsLock+p Toggle flat review (refreshes the flat review context)
Insert+KP_5 Review current item/widget
CapsLock+Ctrl+k Review current item/widget
KP_+ (double-clicked) Use Say All to review the current dialog or window
CapsLock+; (double-clicked) Use Say All to review the current dialog or window

Orca Find

Press this key: To do this:
KP_Delete Open the Orca Find dialog
CapsLock+( Open the Orca Find dialog
Insert+KP_Delete Move flat review to the next instance of a string
CapsLock+) Move flat review to the next instance of a string
Insert+Shift+KP_Delete Move flat review to the previous instance of a string
CapsLock+Ctrl+) Move flat review to the previous instance of a string

Mouse/Pointer-Related Commands

Press this key: To do this:
KP_/ Left-click on current item
CapsLock+7 Left-click on current item
KP_* Right-click on current item
CapsLock+8 Right-click on current item
Insert+KP_/ Route pointer to current item
CapsLock+9 Route pointer to current item
Insert+KP_* Move focus into or away from the current mouse over (web only)
CapsLock+0 Move focus into or away from the current mouse over (web only)

Live Region

Press this key: To do this:
Insert+Backslash Monitor live regions
CapsLock+Backslash Monitor live regions
d Go to next live region in the document's reading order
Shift+d Go to previous live region in the document's reading order
y Go to last live region which made an announcement